stands for “Regina” which is the Latin word for Queen or “Rex” which is the Latin word for King; the “v.” stands for versus or against; in criminal proceedings the name of the case is referred to as, e.g. “R v. Smith” or “The Queen versus Smith”.
What does Regina versus mean?
rather than vs. for “versus”) is how legal cases are described; the “R” stands for “Regina” (or “Rex” when the monarch is male) and means the state prosecuting authority. So “R vs. Yourself” means the case which in which the state is prosecuting you for some offence.
What does R vs mean in court NSW?
The case takes its name from the parties of the case. v stands for ‘versus’ meaning ‘against’ 1991 is the year of the decision. 173 is the volume of the report series. CLR is the abbreviated name of the report series, Commonwealth Law Reports.
What does Regina mean in UK law?
the Queen
Latin for the Queen, in whose name public criminal prosecutions are usually brought. Usually abbreviated to R or Reg in case citations. When appearing as the respondent to a criminal appeal, may be written out in full as The Queen.
What does R mean in local court?
The letter R commonly represents Regina, the latin term for the Queen. In criminal proceedings, “R” refers to the Crown or the Commonwealth.
Why are cases called The People vs?
The customary case caption in criminal court, “The People v. Defendant,” pits the local community against one lone person in an act of collective condemnation.
Why do court cases start with R?
Wade) or by an initial (D v D). In titles such as R v Adams, however, the initial “R” is usually an abbreviation for the Latin Rex or Regina, i.e. for the Crown. (For an explanation of other terms that may appear in case titles, see the Glossary of legal terms.)
What does R mean in R vs in law?
Civil Law Cases
A criminal case is referenced as “R” versus the defendant. The “R” stands for Regina or Rex, the Latin terms for Queen or King. This symbolizes that it is the state or government that is bringing the charges against an individual defendant on behalf of the people. John Doe v. R.
What does the V stand for in law cases?
versus
In common law countries with an adversarial system of justice, the names of the opposing parties are separated in the case title by the abbreviation v (usually written as v in Commonwealth countries and usually as v. in the U.S.) of the Latin word versus, which means against.
What does V in a case mean?
In a nutshell
The components of a typical case citation are the case name, the neutral citation (where appropriate) and the law report citation. Use italics for the name of the case, with an unpunctuated italic v to separate the names of adverse parties.
Why does the queen use regina?
Regina means ‘Queen’ in Latin. And so the Cypher simply denotes Queen Elizabeth. Every Reigning monarch will have their own Royal Cypher, which will have the name and title of the monarch, whether that be King or Queen.
Will criminal cases still be regina?
Criminal prosecutions, cited as ‘R v Smith’, will now stand for Rex instead of Regina, whilst the Queen’s Bench Division will be renamed the King’s Bench Division. The first case to be called into court in the name of The King since 1952 took place at the Old Bailey this morning.
Why is the queen known as regina?
Regina has always had strong ties to the British Monarchy. The name Regina was suggested in 1882 by the wife of the Governor General, Princess Louise, the youngest daughter of Queen Victoria . She suggested the name to honour her mother.
What is R vs in court?
v = ‘and’ In the citation the ‘v’ separates the parties in a case. the Queen = whenever you see ‘the Queen’ or ‘R’ or ‘Regina’ as the party in a case this indicates it is a criminal case. In this case ‘the Queen’ is the respondent.
What does R mean in a civil case?
abbreviation for rex or regina, ‘king’ or ‘queen’. The initial letter is used in proceedings, especially English criminal proceedings, to indicate that the Crown is the plaintiff or, more usually, prosecutor: R v.
What does R mean in a court document?
R = If R is mentioned in the case name (example: R v Sloppenhorn), this would be a criminal case. “R” stands for Regina, which is Latin for the Queen.
Who is the defendant in a VS?
What’s the difference between a plaintiff and a defendant? The plaintiff is a person or entity that files a lawsuit. The lawsuit includes a complaint and a summons which must be filed in the appropriate court. The defendant the person or entity that is being sued.
Do you say V or versus in court cases?
I settled on a rule. When the name of the first party is one syllable, I use “v.” When the name of the first party is more than one syllable, I use “versus.”
What does the state vs a person mean?
A criminal case is the state or the people versus the defendant. Usually, it is a crime against society and if you are guilty, you have to pay your debt to society and that means the perpetrator goes to jail.
What does R represent in criminal law?
In a criminal case, the person bringing the case is the Crown. In a criminal case the name of the “plaintiff” is represented by the letter R—this is short for Regina (Queen) or Rex (King).
What is r in criminal law?
name): the R. stands for “Regina” which is the Latin word for Queen or “Rex” which is the Latin word for King; the “v.” stands for versus or against; in criminal proceedings the name of the case is referred to as, e.g. “R v. Smith” or “The Queen versus Smith”.