Its commodities include nickel, copper, cobalt, platinum group metals, gold and silver. The north and south Copper Cliff mines produce nickel, cobalt, copper, gold, silver, platinum and palladium.
What minerals are found in southern Ontario?
Northern Ontario is known for its metallic minerals—including gold, platinum, copper and zinc—while southern Ontario produces a plentiful supply of non-metallic minerals, such as lime, salt and gypsum.
What gems can be found in southern Ontario?
Commonly found minerals include chalcopyrite, bornite, azurite, jasper, uraninite and calcite crystals. It is rumoured there are even traces of gold in the old mine near Ophir.
What minerals are mined in Ontario?
Several critical minerals are produced in Ontario, including:
- nickel.
- copper.
- zinc.
- platinum group elements.
- cobalt.
- selenium.
- tellurium.
- indium.
What are Ontario’s most valuable minerals?
Mineral exploration values
Ontario is a world-class mining jurisdiction and is among the top 10 jurisdictions in the world for mineral exploration spending. Ontario is one of the leading producers of gold, nickel and platinum group elements.
What is Southern Ontario known for?
Southern Ontario has many natural attractions. Wasaga Beach, Grand Bend, Sauble Beach, and Sandbanks are beaches along the Great Lakes. The Niagara Escarpment offers hiking, skiing, and hundreds of waterfalls, including Niagara Falls.
What rock is mined in southern Ontario?
The southern region contains limestones and dolomites that have been well-known for sphalerite crystals of large size as well as calcite crystals. Ontario has traditionally been an active mining region and granite pegmatites, iron deposits, gold mines, etc. have been economically important.
Can diamonds be found in Ontario?
With much of Canada underlain by ancient bedrock, the existence of diamond-bearing kimberlite makes Canada a prime target for exploration. The first Canadian diamond was found in 1920 near Peterborough, Ontario by a worker digging a railroad cut.
Where in Ontario can you dig for crystals?
Princess Sodalite Mine is home to a host of rare, sparkling gemstones for you to discover just three hours away from Toronto in Bancroft, known as Canada’s Mineral Capital.
Where are rubies found in Ontario?
Ruby Mine, Ashby Township, Addington Highlands Township, Lennox and Addington County, Ontario, Canada.
What is the biggest mine in Ontario?
Compass Minerals’ Goderich salt mine, located 1,800 feet under Lake Huron, is the largest underground salt mine in the world. The mine is as deep as the CN Tower in Toronto is tall. It has operated since 1959 and was acquired by Compass Minerals in 1990.
What is Ontario’s biggest natural resources?
The mining industry in Ontario is a global leader in productivity and has world leading environmental standards. Ontario is among the top 10 producers in the world for nickel and platinum group metals. The province is also a significant producer of gold, copper, zinc, cobalt and silver.
What are the top 3 natural resources in Ontario?
Northern Ontario, however, is a storehouse of metallic minerals. The province leads Canada in production of nickel, gold and silver, and it is second to British Columbia in production of copper.
What precious stones are found in Ontario?
Ontario’s Superior Country region is lucky to be home of the largest Amethyst deposit in all of Canada. Just 60km east of Thunder Bay (60km west of Nipigon), along the Lake Superior Circle Tour, sits Amethyst Mine Panorama.
Is there gold in the ground in Ontario?
Canada’s gold reserves are found mostly in the eastern provinces of Ontario and Quebec, together accounting for more than 75 per cent of the Canada’s total gold production.
What Canadian province has the most value in mining?
The top jurisdictions by value of mineral production in 2021 were British Columbia ($12.9 billion), Quebec ($11.9 billion), and Ontario ($11.1 billion).
Mineral production, by province and territory, 2020 and 2021 (p)
| Province/territory | Total for Canada |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 49,049 |
| 2019 | 48,065 |
| 2020 | 46,369 |
| 2021 (p) | 55,506 |
What crops are grown in southern Ontario?
Ontario produces surpluses of tomatoes, peppers, carrots, sweet corn, pork, turkey, grain and oilseeds.
What is farmed in southern Ontario?
Corn for grain is another major crop grown in Ontario, which made up 59.9% of Canada’s total corn for grain area, up from 59.8% in 2016.
Ontario is home to soybeans and corn for grain.
| percent | |
|---|---|
| Other | 19.2 |
What grows best in southern Ontario?
14 Best Plants for Shade In Southwestern Ontario
- Red Osier Dogwood.
- Witch Hazel.
- Ruby Falls Redbud.
- Jeddeloh Hemlock.
- Bottlebrush Buckeye.
- Lady Fern.
- Verigated Solomon’s Seal.
- Tigereye Coneflower.
Where is most gold mined in Ontario?
Red Lake Mine
| High grade gold ore from Red Lake Mine | |
| Location | |
|---|---|
| Red Lake mine Red Lake mine | |
| Location | Red Lake |
| Province | Ontario |
Are there Opals in Ontario?
Canada’s only producing opal mine is found in the North Okanagan.