Advantages of Confederation in Canada East
- A strong central government. No political deadlock. No more double majority. Disadvantages Of Confederation in Canada East.
- An intercolonial railway. Culture. don’t have to trade through the US. increace in intercolonial trade, no or less taxes for trade.
- Powerful armed force.
What are the pros of Canada East joining Confederation?
Confederation would create new markets, make the railway companies more profitable and help people enter the territory to settle land in the West. Confederation would allow better military protection against the Americans and others.
What were the disadvantages of Canada East joining Confederation?
In the eastern parts of the country, opponents generally feared that Confederation would strip power from the provinces and hand it to the federal government; or that it would lead to higher taxes and military conscription.
How did Confederation affect Canada East?
With Confederation in 1867, the Province of Canada was dissolved. Canada West became the province of Ontario and Canada East became the province of Quebec. Its legislature and capital were located in Quebec City.
What were the disadvantages of joining Confederation?
What Were the Cons of the Articles of Confederation?
- It took a long time for it to be fully implemented.
- It had no authority to regulate commerce.
- It had not authority to levy taxes.
- It provided too much independence.
- It placed value on slavery.
- It restricted the ability to act in an emergency.
What are the pros and cons of a Confederation?
Terms in this set (6)
- States kept their power and independence. Pro.
- No overly powerful government bossing everyone around. Pro.
- Colonists were able to create their own military. Pro.
- Congress could not enforce laws. Con.
- Could not collect taxes. Con.
- Every state had to agree to change articles. Con.
Was Canada East for or against Confederation?
Antoine-Aimé Dorion, the Liberal leader in Canada East, opposed Confederation on the grounds that including the Maritime colonies would increase the financial burden on the Province of Canada, and that it could jeopardize the independence of each province. He wanted citizens with the franchise to vote on the issue.
What were 3 weaknesses problems that existed in the Articles of Confederation?
Congress was unable to impose taxes; it could only borrow money on credit. No national court system was established to protect the rights of U.S. citizens. No executive branch was established to enforce laws. Amendments could be added only with the approval of all 13 states.
What were the consequences of the Canadian Confederation?
Confederation had a significant impact on Indigenous communities. In 1867, the federal government assumed responsibility over Indigenous affairs from the colonies. With the purchase of Rupert’s Land in 1870, the Dominion of Canada extended its influence over the Indigenous peoples living in that region.
Why did Canada East not want representation by population?
MacDonald and George Brown (both of Canada West), and Georges-Étienne Cartier of Canada East. However, Cartier opposed “rep by pop”, because he believed that eventually the English-speaking population would dominate all government decision making and the Canadien (French) culture would not survive.
Why did Canada East want equal representation?
They felt they needed a legislative safeguard against the more populous Canada East. They had long-standing feelings of mistrust and prejudice toward the largely Roman Catholic, French-speaking Canadiens and believed a Roman Catholic “priestocracy” in that colony wielded too much political influence.
Why did Canada join Confederation?
It was time for the colonies to become more independent. It was necessary to work out a new system of government to help solve the continuing problems between the English- and French-speaking representatives of the united province of Canada, who had different priorities.
What were the main problems with Confederation?
Each state only had one vote in Congress, regardless of its population. The citizens of small states had proportionally more political power than the citizens of large states. The national government had no executive branch. The national government had no way of implementing or enforcing its legislative decisions.
What were 3 weaknesses and 3 strengths of the Articles of Confederation?
Match
- Strength 1. Congress could declare war, and start an army and navy.
- Strength 2. They could make peace and sign treaties.
- Strength 3. They can borrow money.
- Strength 4. They can organize a post office.
- Weakness 1. They had no power to draft soldiers.
- Weakness 2. They had no power to enforce treaties.
- Weakness 3.
- Weakness 4.
Why was the Confederation a good thing?
Confederation could offer the colonies strength through unity, an idea that gained steady support, especially in the wake of the US abrogation of the Reciprocity Treaty in 1866. In the face of dwindling external markets, Confederation could provide the colonies with the ability to sell goods to each other more easily.
Was the Confederation strong or weak?
The Articles created a loose confederation of sovereign states and a weak central government, leaving most of the power with the state governments. The need for a stronger Federal government soon became apparent and eventually led to the Constitutional Convention in 1787.
What are 3 successes of the Articles of Confederation?
- Planned for establishment of government in the territories.
- Expanded basic democratic rights into the Northwest – Congress would guarantee trial by jury, freedom of speech, press, no slavery.
- Set process for territory to become a state.
Who was important in Canada East?
Cartier: The Leader of Canada East (1851–67) George-Étienne CARTIER was one of the most important French Canadian mlas in 1851–52. His goal was to ensure that French Canadians drew every possible advantage from the government of United Canada.
What is Canada East called now?
For administrative purposes, the new Province was subdivided into Canada West and Canada East. The former name of “Lower Canada” came back into official use in 1849, and as of the Canadian Confederation of 1867 it formed the newly created province of Quebec. An estimated 890,000 people lived in Canada East in 1851.
What was Canada East called before?
The Province of Canada was made up of Canada West (formerly Upper Canada) and Canada East (formerly Lower Canada). The two regions were governed jointly until the Province was dissolved to make way for Confederation in 1867. Canada West then became Ontario and Canada East became Quebec.
What were 2 serious problems with the Articles of Confederation?
With the passage of time, weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation became apparent; Congress commanded little respect and no support from state governments anxious to maintain their power. Congress could not raise funds, regulate trade, or conduct foreign policy without the voluntary agreement of the states.