The arrangement of equal seats for the two Canadas was called “sectional equality.” It was acceptable to the mostly English-speaking and Protestant population of Canada West. They felt they needed a legislative safeguard against the more populous Canada East.
Why was Canada East against representation by population?
MacDonald and George Brown (both of Canada West), and Georges-Étienne Cartier of Canada East. However, Cartier opposed “rep by pop”, because he believed that eventually the English-speaking population would dominate all government decision making and the Canadien (French) culture would not survive.
What did Canada West want?
Canada West was settled primarily by English-speaking immigrants. The inhabitants nevertheless sought confederation with Canada East (which was populated largely by French-speaking Canadians) in order to secure the unified government needed for effective administration and commercial prosperity.
What was George Brown’s idea of representation by population?
Brown was enraged that Upper Canada with its larger population had the same number of seats in the legislature as Lower Canada. He argued for representation by population, an issue he had avoided when Lower Canada had larger numbers. Brown was born in Scotland into a literate Liberal family.
Why did Canada expand to the West?
Canada’s expansion west came from a political decision — a deliberate plan to spur economic growth and promote settlement. It had impacts on the First Nations and Métis peoples of the west, and on Francophone people in the west.
What was the difference between Canada East and Canada West?
The Province of Canada was made up of Canada West (formerly Upper Canada) and Canada East (formerly Lower Canada). The two regions were governed jointly until the Province was dissolved to make way for Confederation in 1867. Canada West then became Ontario and Canada East became Quebec.
Did Canada East or west have a larger population?
Both Canada East and West were given equal numbers of seats in the colonial legislature, even though the East’s population was at first significantly larger (670,000 compared to 480,000 in Canada West).
What was Canada West known for?
This opened up huge nearby markets for Canadian grain, lumber, fruit, textiles and machinery. By 1852, the population of Canada West had grown to about 950,000 people. This made it larger than Canada East, which had about 890,000 people.
Why did the Canadian government want to attract immigrants?
The plan embraces immigration as a strategy to help businesses find workers and to attract the skills required in key sectors—including health care, skilled trades, manufacturing and technology—to manage the social and economic challenges Canada will face in the decades ahead.
What did Canada do to attract immigrants?
With a strong economy providing numerous opportunities and a culturally diverse population, many foreign-born citizens have reaped the rewards of immigrating to Canada. Its educational system makes it attractive to immigrants, and has laid the foundation for future innovation and progress for all of Canada.
Why are representatives based on population?
to represent the people rather than the states. Article I, Section II of the Constitution says that each state shall have at least one U.S. Representative, while the total size of a state’s delegation to the House depends on its population.
Why did some people want representation to be based on population?
Large Sates (= States with with large populations) feared that their diverse needs would NOT be met with only representative in congress. They wanted representation to be based on a state’s population (ie. for every group of 1000 people a state would get 1 delegate in congress.
What plan pushed for representation based on population?
the Virginia Plan
James Madison proposed the Virginia Plan, which called for a bicameral legislature in which representation would be based on population. The larger states supported this plan, because it would accord them greater representation based on their more numerous populations.
What did the expanding West desire?
Manifest Destiny
Following a trail blazed by Lewis and Clark, most of these people had left their homes in the East in search of economic opportunity. Like Thomas Jefferson, many of these pioneers associated westward migration, land ownership and farming with freedom.
What were the different reasons for Western expansion?
Factors encouraging people to go West
- a safe, cheap and speedy journey west.
- temporary accommodation in ‘hotels’ until the families had built their own home.
- other attractions such as schools, churches and no taxes for five years.
When did Western expansion in Canada start?
The Colony of British Columbia joined Canada in 1871, but Canadian designs of including BC into the coast-to-coast federation began years earlier – particularly with the Fraser River gold rush of 1858. Access to the Pacific Ocean was the driving force to their ambitions to compete with the United States.
How did Canada West benefit from Confederation?
Confederation would create new markets, make the railway companies more profitable and help people enter the territory to settle land in the West. Confederation would allow better military protection against the Americans and others.
Who owned Canada West?
University Canada West
| Type | Private, for-profit |
|---|---|
| President | Sheldon Levy (interim) |
| Location | Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada |
| Campus | Urban |
| Owner | Global University Systems |
What is the West of Canada called?
Western Canada, also referred to as the Western provinces, Canadian West or the Western provinces of Canada, and commonly known within Canada as the West, is a Canadian region that includes the four western provinces just north of the Canada–United States border namely (from west to east) British Columbia, Alberta,
Which area of Canada has the highest population distribution?
The most densely populated area of Canada is what’s known as the Quebec City-Windsor Corridor in the provinces of Quebec and Ontario.
Where does most of Canada’s population live and why?
The majority of Canada’s population is concentrated in the areas close to the Canada–US border. Its four largest provinces by area (Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia, and Alberta) are also its most populous; together they account for 86.5% of the country’s population.