The only outflow from Lake Victoria is the Nile River, which exits the lake near Jinja, Uganda. In terms of contributed water, this makes Lake Victoria the principal source of the longest branch of the Nile.
What is the actual source of the Nile?
NileSources
What are the two main sources of the Nile river?
It is fed by two main river systems: the White Nile, with its sources on the Equatorial Lake Plateau (Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Kenya, Zaire and Uganda), and the Blue Nile, with its sources in the Ethiopian highlands. The sources are located in humid regions, with an average rainfall of over 1000 mm per year.
What are the three main sources of the Nile?
The Nile is formed by three principal streams: the Blue Nile (Arabic: Al-Baḥr Al-Azraq; Amharic: Abay) and the Atbara (Arabic: Nahr ʿAṭbarah), which flow from the highlands of Ethiopia, and the White Nile (Arabic: Al-Baḥr Al-Abyad), the headstreams of which flow into Lakes Victoria and Albert.
Who found the true source of the Nile River?
The British explorer John Hanning Speke (1827-64) is famed for being the first European to visit Lake Victoria and to identify it as the source of the Nile.
What is the largest source of the Nile River?
However, the Blue Nile is the source of most of the water of the Nile downstream, containing 80% of the water and silt. The White Nile is longer and rises in the Great Lakes region. It begins at Lake Victoria and flows through Uganda and South Sudan.
| Nile | |
|---|---|
| Tributaries | |
| • left | White Nile |
| • right | Blue Nile, Atbara |
Which river contributes about two thirds of the water of the Nile?
The Nile has two major tributaries: the longer White Nile, considered the prime stream and headwaters; and the Blue Nile, which carries about two-thirds of the river’s water volume and most of the silt.
What mountain feeds the Nile river?
The Rwenzori Mountains National Park covers nearly 100,000 ha in western Uganda and comprises the main part of the Rwenzori mountain chain, which includes Africa’s third highest peak (Mount Margherita: 5,109 m).
Can you swim in the Nile river?
No, it is not safe to swim in the Nile River. The river is devoid of alligators or other dangerous reptiles only in the very southern area of Awan in very seldom cases they watched alligators. But you run the risk of exposure to bacteria and other infections if you swim in the Nile River.
What are the two main sources of the Nile river quizlet?
What are the two main rivers that flow into the River Nile? The River Nile is formed from the White Nile, which originates at Lake Victoria and the Blue Nile, which originates at Lake Tana in Ethiopia.
Did Egyptians know where the Nile started?
The ancient Egyptians were probably familiar with the Nile as far as Khartoum, Sudan, and with the Blue Nile as far as its source in Lake Tana, Ethiopia, but they showed little or no interest in exploring the White Nile. The source of the Nile was unknown to them.
Which country is most dependent on the Nile river?
Modern Egypt’s dependence on the Nile for irrigation and hydroelectric power (via the Aswan Dam) has historically driven the government of Egypt to raise concerns about development projects further south, along the Upper Nile valley.
Does the Nile flow out of Lake Victoria?
The Nile River flows from south to north through eastern Africa. It begins in the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria (located in modern-day Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya), and empties into the Mediterranean Sea more than 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world.
What are the 4 Gifts of the Nile river?
Because of the Nile and the many gifts provided by the Nile, however, compared to other ancient civilizations, the ancient Egyptians enjoyed a high standard of living and a relatively peaceful life. Gifts of the Nile included water, transportation, trade, papyrus, fish and other animals, and rich black soil.
What’s the deepest river in the world?
The Congo
The Congo is the deepest river in the world. Its headwaters are in the north-east of Zambia, between Lake Tanganyika and Lake Nyasa (Malawi), 1760 metres above sea level; it flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
What lake feeds the Blue Nile?
Lake Tana
At 1,830 m altitude, Lake Tana is situated on the basaltic Plateau of the north-western highlands of Ethiopia covering an area of ca 3,050 km2. It is poor in nutrients and the source of the Blue Nile River (Great Abbay), with a catchment area of ca 16,500 km2.
What two mountains contribute to the White Nile?
The longer branch of the Nile—the White Nile—begins in the floor of the Western Rift, where it receives melt from glaciers and snowfields of the Ruwenzori Mountains (peaks of up to 5100 meters above sea level), as well as river drainage from Lakes Edward and Victoria.
Are there crocodiles in Nile?
Today, there aren’t nearly as many crocodiles in Egypt, says Lucarelli. They’re mostly in the southern part of the Nile Valley. And although they’re still dangerous — about 200 Egyptians die every year from crocodile attacks — people have more effective tools to defend themselves against the predators.
Do alligators live in the Nile river?
The Nile is not a natural habitat for alligators. They are native to the United States and China. Gator snouts are wider and rounder than a crocodile’s, with a top jaw that hides the bottom teeth.
Does the Nile river have snakes?
Other reptiles found in the Nile basin include the soft-shelled turtle, three species of monitor lizard, and some 30 species of snakes, of which more than half are venomous.
What are the 3 natural boundaries that surround the Nile river?
Over thousands of years, the Nile River evolved into its present shape, surrounded by the Eastern and Western deserts. The Upper Nile is divided into three tributaries: the White Nile, the Blue Nile and the Atbara River.