Between 2010 and 2020, there were 2,278 victims of police-reported human trafficking in Canada. Women and girls represented the vast majority (96%) of detected victims, while men and boys accounted for a relatively small proportion (4%) of victims.
| Age group (years) | Victims | Accused persons |
|---|---|---|
| percent | ||
| 45 and older | 3 | 6 |
Is there a lot of human trafficking in Canada?
Human trafficking doesn’t have to involve crossing borders. And it’s not just a foreign problem, it’s happening right now in communities across Canada. Human trafficking involves recruiting, moving, or holding victims to exploit them for profit, usually for sexual reasons or forced labour.
Who is most vulnerable to human trafficking in Canada?
Indigenous women and girls; migrants and new immigrants; 2SLGBTQI+ persons; children and youth in the child welfare system; those who are socially or economically disadvantaged; and.
How common is trafficking in Canada?
Police-reported incidents of human trafficking increase
| number of incidents | rate per 100,000 population | |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 249 | 1.0 |
| 2017 | 268 | 1.0 |
| 2018 | 238 | 1.0 |
| 2019 | 341 | 1.4 |
What is the most common form of human trafficking in Canada?
This crime is taking place in Canada, where human trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation is, to date, the most common manifestation of this crime and where the vast majority of the victims are Canadian women and children.
Where in Canada does most human trafficking take place?
Ontario
Nova Scotia and Ontario report higher rates of human trafficking than the national average.
Which province in Canada is the hub for human trafficking?
Nova Scotia, he said, is well known for exporting human trafficking victims to other parts of the country. Geography could also be a factor in why Halifax has disproportionately high rates of human trafficking.
What are the 3 red flags of human trafficking?
Identification documents are held by another. Person works long or excessive hours or is always available “on demand.” Overly sexual for age or situation. Multiple phones or social media accounts.
What is the root cause of human trafficking in Canada?
What are the root causes? The root causes of human trafficking include: an increasing demand for low cost labour and services, poverty, lack of education and employment opportunities, inequality (based on gender, nationality) war and conflict situations, and political unrest in countries of origin.
What do human traffickers look for in victims?
Traffickers are adept at identifying people with noticeable vulnerabilities or needs. They may scour specific locations such as bus stations, shelters, or local malls looking for someone without a safe place to stay or who they may be able to charm with their flattery and attention.
Who gets trafficked the most?
However, vulnerable populations who have little social and legal protection are the most at risk. The majority of victims are women—70 percent—and risk for women may be heightened further in areas where extreme gender discrimination prevails.
What is the average age of human trafficking victims in Canada?
The vast majority (95%) of human trafficking victims were girls and women, and overall, most (89%) victims were below the age of 35 (Chart 2). More than one in five (21%) victims were girls below the age of 18, and 43% of victims were young women aged 18 to 24.
What percentage of girls are trafficked?
Statement: Crises drive an increase in human trafficking – Here’s how we stop it. Women and girls represent 65 per cent of all trafficking victims globally. More than 90 per cent of detected female victims are trafficked for the purpose of sexual exploitation.
Why are human trafficking victims so hard to find?
Due to the complex nature of the crime, traffickers often operate under the radar, and those trafficked are not likely to identify as victims, often blaming themselves for their situation. This makes it more difficult to identify the crime because victims rarely report their situation.
What is the most common age of human trafficking victims?
Children account for half of the victims of human trafficking. In fact, the average age that a young person becomes involved in sex trafficking is 12 years old.
Where do most trafficking victims come from?
Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice.) The largest number of people trafficked into the United States come from East Asia and the Pacific (5,000 to 7,000 victims). The next highest numbers come from Latin America and from Europe and Eurasia, with between 3,500 and 5,500 victims from each.
Who are the people being trafficked in Canada?
“In Canada, human trafficking often takes place in large urban centres, and also occurs in smaller cities and communities, largely for the purpose of sexual exploitation. We know that men, women and children fall victim to this crime, although women represent the majority of victims in Canada to date.
What are the signs of human trafficking?
Human Trafficking Indicators
- Living with employer.
- Poor living conditions.
- Multiple people in cramped space.
- Inability to speak to individual alone.
- Answers appear to be scripted and rehearsed.
- Employer is holding identity documents.
- Signs of physical abuse.
- Submissive or fearful.
What is the main cause of human trafficking?
War, civil unrest, political conflict, violence, lawlessness, and natural disasters create unstable conditions in which people may live in constant fear with limited options for survival or earning a living. Children may be separated from their families and left without parents or guardians to protect and advise them.
What are the 3 types of human trafficking?
The 3 most common types of human trafficking are sex trafficking, forced labor, and debt bondage. Forced labor, also known as involuntary servitude, is the biggest sector of trafficking in the world, according to the U.S. Department of State.
Where are human traffickers found?
Victims can be exploited for commercial sex in numerous contexts, including on the street, in illicit massage parlors, cantinas, brothels, or through escort services and online advertising. Trafficking situations can be found across the United States.