1898.
Yukon entered Confederation in 1898, after a gold rush boom led Canada to create a second northern territory out of the Northwest Territories (NWT).
https://youtube.com/watch?v=Inufh_CHWe8
When did Yukon Territory become part of Canada?
In 1870, the Government of Canada acquired the territory from the Hudson’s Bay Company and the entire region became known as the Northwest Territories. The boundaries of Yukon were first drawn in 1895, when it became a district of the Northwest Territories.
Does the Yukon Territory belong to Canada?
The Yukon Territory (Yukon) is in the northwest corner of Canada. It borders on British Columbia, the Northwest Territories and Alaska. Yukon has a total population of 34,157 people with most living in the capital city of Whitehorse.
Why is Yukon a territory and not a province?
In summary, the 2 reasons that differentiate a Territory from a province are: A large Geographic Area with a relatively small population; and. Federal Acts that control the existence and powers of local governments.
What was the first territory to join Canada?
At its creation in 1867, the Dominion of Canada included four provinces: Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec and Ontario. Between then and 1999, six more provinces and three territories joined Confederation.
Confederation.
Published Online | September 22, 2013 |
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Last Edited | October 29, 2019 |
Who owned Yukon before Canada?
The Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) sent fur traders to what is now Yukon in the 1840s. The North-West Mounted Police followed. In 1870, Canada purchased Rupert’s Land and the North-Western Territory from the HBC and brought the vast area into Confederation as a federally administered area called the North-West Territories.
What percent of Yukon is aboriginal?
There are 14 Yukon First Nations and 8 language groups. There are also Northwest Territories and British Columbia Indigenous groups that have traditional territory in Yukon. Approximately 25 per cent of Yukon’s population are Indigenous Peoples.
What language does Yukon Canada speak?
Figure 4.1 Population by knowledge of official languages, Yukon, 2011
Official language | Population (percentage) |
---|---|
English only | 86.3 |
French only | 0.3 |
English and French | 13.1 |
Neither English nor French | 0.3 |
Is Yukon Alaska or Canada?
One of three northern Canadian territories, the Yukon is situated in the northwest corner of Canada’s continental mainland. It is situated directly north of the Canadian province of British Columbia, to the east of Alaska and west of the Northwest Territories. Its northern border touches the Arctic Ocean.
What is the Yukon Territory called now?
Yukon (/ˈjuːkɒn/ ( listen) YOO-kon; French: [jykɔ̃]; formerly called Yukon Territory and also referred to as the Yukon) is the smallest and westernmost of Canada’s three territories.
Yukon | |
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Country | Canada |
Confederation | June 13, 1898 (9th) |
Capital (and largest city) | Whitehorse |
Largest metro | Whitehorse |
What are natives in the Yukon called?
In the Yukon Territory, the native people are referred to as Yukon First Nation people. That name represents eight different cultures: Gwitchin, Han, Northern Tutchone, Southern Tutchone, Kaska, Tagish, Tlingit and Upper Tanana.
What are people from the Yukon Territory called?
Valpy said he sticks to “Northerner” to refer to people in the territory. However, there is room for misunderstanding with that term — people also refer to those living in Nunavut and Yukon as Northerners.
Why are so many people moving to Yukon?
Booming economy, natural beauty attracting people
Recent migrants, municipal and territorial government officials and local real estate agents all agree: abundant job opportunities, natural beauty and a great sense of community are bringing people to the Yukon.
What was Canada called before it was called Canada?
North-Western Territory
Prior to 1870, it was known as the North-Western Territory. The name has always been a description of the location of the territory.
What was Canada called before 1982?
Dominion of Canada
Dominion of Canada is the country’s formal title, though it is rarely used. It was first applied to Canada at Confederation in 1867. It was also used in the formal titles of other countries in the British Commonwealth. Government institutions in Canada effectively stopped using the word Dominion by the early 1960s.
What is the oldest colony in Canada?
In 1604, the first European settlement north of Florida was established by French explorers Pierre de Monts and Samuel de Champlain, first on St. Croix Island (in present-day Maine), then at Port-Royal, in Acadia (present-day Nova Scotia).
Why did Yukon gold end?
The Klondike Gold Rush slowed by the end of 1898 as word got out there was little gold left to be had. Countless miners had already left Yukon Territory penniless, leaving gold-mining cities such as Dawson and Skagway in rapid decline. The Klondike Gold Rush ended in 1899 with the discovery of gold in Nome, Alaska.
Do they still mine for gold in the Yukon?
Large-scale gold mining in the Yukon Territory didn’t end until 1966, and by that time the region had yielded some $250 million in gold. Today, some 200 small gold mines still operate in the region.
Who were the first people in Yukon?
The Tlingit people and language originate from Southeast Alaska and they made their way into the Yukon at least 300 years ago to trade with the people of the Interior, the Athabaskans. Many of our people in the Southern areas have both Athabaskan and Tlingit ancestry.
Why are Inuit not First Nations?
Inuit are “Aboriginal” or “First Peoples”, but are not “First Nations”, because “First Nations” are Indians. Inuit are not Indians. The term “Indigenous Peoples” is an all-encompassing term that includes the Aboriginal or First Peoples of Canada, and other countries.
What is the largest Indigenous tribe in Canada?
The largest of the First Nations groups is the Cree, which includes some 120,000 people. In Canada the word Indian has a legal definition given in the Indian Act of 1876.