3–4 November – the statue of Nelson is placed atop Nelson’s Column in Trafalgar Square, London. 13 December – Basutoland becomes a British protectorate. December – the world’s first Christmas cards, commissioned by Sir Henry Cole in London from the artist John Callcott Horsley, are sent.
What major events happened in 1843?
April–June. May 4 – Natal is proclaimed a British colony. May 18 – In Edinburgh, the Free Church of Scotland is disrupted from the Church of Scotland. May 22 – The first major wagon train headed for the American Northwest sets out with 1,000 pioneers from Elm Grove, Missouri, on the Oregon Trail.
Who ruled Britain in 1843?
On William IV’s death in 1837, she became Queen at the age of 18. Queen Victoria is associated with Britain’s great age of industrial expansion, economic progress and, especially, empire. At her death, it was said, Britain had a worldwide empire on which the sun never set.
What was happening in the 1840s in England?
6 February – Treaty of Waitangi, a document granting British sovereignty in New Zealand, is signed. 10 February – Queen Victoria marries her cousin Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in the Royal Chapel at St James’s Palace. 15 April – King’s College Hospital opens in Portugal Street, London.
What was happening in London in 1844?
20 October – Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844 comes into effect, eliminating many outliers or exclaves of counties in England and Wales for civil purposes. 28 October – the Royal Exchange in London opened by Queen Victoria. 11 December – Health of Towns Association formed to press for public health improvements.
What was happening in 1843 in the UK?
3–4 November – the statue of Nelson is placed atop Nelson’s Column in Trafalgar Square, London. 13 December – Basutoland becomes a British protectorate. December – the world’s first Christmas cards, commissioned by Sir Henry Cole in London from the artist John Callcott Horsley, are sent.
What was established in 1843?
1843 – Fort Victoria is Established.
What was the UK called in 1840?
Queen Victoria ruled Britain for over 60 years. During this long reign, the country acquired unprecedented power and wealth.
What happened in the UK in 1834?
16 July – Lord Melbourne succeeds Earl Grey as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. 25 July – hanging in chains upon a gibbet after execution is abolished in England by the Hanging-in-Chains Abolition Act. 1 August – slavery abolished in most of the British Empire by the Slavery Abolition Act 1833.
When did the British Empire collapse?
1 July 1997
The Suez Crisis of 1956 confirmed Britain’s decline as a global power, and the transfer of Hong Kong to China on 1 July 1997 marked for many the end of the British Empire. Fourteen overseas territories remain under British sovereignty.
Why is the year 1840 important?
Captain Charles Wilkes circumnavigates Antarctica, claiming it for the United States on January 19, 1840. William Henry Harrison wins the 1840 presidential election, defeating incumbent Martin Van Buren. The August 9, 1842, Webster-Ashburton Treaty formally designates the border separating the United States and Canada.
What were the 1840s known for?
The Decade of the Telegraph, the Mexican War, and the Gold Rush. The California Gold Rush is a highlight of the 1840s, an event that shaped American history.
What war took place in the 1840s?
Mexican-American War, also called Mexican War, Spanish Guerra de 1847 or Guerra de Estados Unidos a Mexico (“War of the United States Against Mexico”), war between the United States and Mexico (April 1846–February 1848) stemming from the United States’ annexation of Texas in 1845 and from a dispute over whether Texas
What is the importance of the year 1844?
December 4 – U.S. presidential election, 1844: James K. Polk defeats Henry Clay. The first ever international cricket match is played in New York City between Canada and the United States. The United American Cemetery is founded in Cincinnati, Ohio.
What was going on in England in 1884?
5 February – Derby County Football Club is founded in England. 15 February – Emma Keyse is murdered and John ‘Babbacombe’ Lee is suspected. 26 February – Fenian dynamite campaign: A bomb explodes in the left-luggage office at London Victoria station; bombs left at other London railway stations are defused.
What was happening in 1884 UK?
Parliament’s resistance to ‘one man, one vote’ was partly overturned in 1884 with the third Reform Act which: established a uniform franchise throughout the country. brought the franchise in the counties into line with the 1867 householder and lodger franchise for boroughs.
What war was in 1843?
Battle of Miāni, (February 17, 1843), engagement between a British force of about 2,800 troops under Sir Charles Napier and a host of more than 20,000 followers of the amirs (chiefs) of Sindh ending in a British victory and the annexation of most of Sindh.
What does Christmas Carol tell us about England in 1843?
He showed the urban, industrial English that they could still celebrate Christmas, even though the old manorial twelve-day celebrations were out of their reach. Dickens’s version of the holiday evoked the childhood memories of people who had moved to cities as adults.
What began to circulate in 1843 Christmas?
Horsley went to work, and, by December, 1843, he had come up with the prototype for the first commercial Christmas card. The first cards were printed in lithography by Jobbins of Warwick Court, Holborn, London, and were hand-colored by a professional colourer by the name of Mason.
What time period was 1843?
the Victorian Era
But the Victorian Era—the 63-year period from 1837-1901 that marked the reign of Queen Victoria—also saw a demise of rural life as cities and slums rapidly grew, long and regimented factory hours for many laborers, the bloody Jack the Ripper and even bloodier Crimean War.
Which state was taken away in 1843?
The battle took place on 17 February 1843 at Miani, Sindh, in what is now modern-day Pakistan. This battle and the subsequent Battle of Hyderabad (24 March 1843) eventually led to the capture of parts of Sindh region, first territorial possession by the East India Company in what is the modern-day state of Pakistan.