The Mississaugas are a sub-group of the Ojibway (Anishinaabe) Nation. The French were the first Europeans to encounter them, on the north shore of Lake Huron and Georgian Bay, in 1634. Participants in the trans-Atlantic fur trade, the Mississaugas became involved in the Beaver Wars of the 17th century.
Who are the indigenous peoples currently in Mississauga?
Anishinabek Nation / Union of Ontario Indians
What does the name Mississauga mean?
River of the North of Many Mouths
“Mississauga” translates as meaning “River of the North of Many Mouths”. The First Purchase. On August 2nd, 1805, near the mouth of the Credit River, representatives for the British Crown and the Native Mississaugas signed a treaty – Treaty 13A – which surrendered a vast tract of land to the British Crown.
Who lived in the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation?
The Mississaugas of the Credit are an Ojibwe (Anishinaabe) First Nation.
Where did the Mississauga people live?
The Mississaugas are part of the Ojibwa Nation, in the Algonquian language family. They established themselves on the north shore of Lake Ontario between 1700 and 1720. During the American Revolution, the British Crown began purchasing large tracts of land for the incoming Loyalists.
Are the Mississaugas Ojibwe?
The Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation moved into southern Ontario from their former homeland north of Lake Huron around the year 1700. The Mississaugas are a branch of the greater Ojibwa Nation, one of the largest native groups in Canada.
Are the Mississaugas of the credit Anishinaabe?
The Mississaugas of the New Credit First Nation is part of the Ojibway (Anishinabe) Nation, one of the largest Aboriginal Nations in North America.
What is the dominant totem of Mississauga?
thunderbird
Mississauga Chief sign Totem as thunderbird or Eagle. The Mississaugi historically used the image of the Animkeek.
What percent of Mississauga is Indian?
Today’s Demographics of Mississauga
South Asian and Indian are the second largest part of Missisauga at 23.2%, with other ethnicities all below 10% of the population.
What language do the Mississauga speak?
The original spoken language of the Mississauga First Nation community is in a critical state of erosion. If action is not taken immediately Anishinaabemowin will be lost forever to the children and the adults of Mississauga First Nation.
What did the Mississaugas do?
Participants in the trans-Atlantic fur trade, the Mississaugas became involved in the Beaver Wars of the 17th century. By the close of the conflict they had displaced the Haudenosaunee from Southern Ontario. The Mississaugas established their homes on the flats of rivers and creeks flowing south into Lake Ontario.
What treaty land is Mississauga on?
Treaty 13, also known as the Toronto Purchase, was signed on August 1, 1805, by representatives of the Crown and certain Mississauga peoples. The treaty covers approximately 250,800 acres.
What indigenous land is Peel Region on?
Territory of the Mississaugas of the Credit
“We would like to begin by acknowledging the land on which we gather, and which the Region of Peel operates, is part of the Treaty Lands and Territory of the Mississaugas of the Credit. For thousands of years, Indigenous peoples inhabited and cared for this land, and continue to do so today.
What is the largest ethnic group in Mississauga?
White
Data from the census showed that the largest single ethnic group in Mississauga is White (45.8%). The next largest groups are South Asian (21.8%), Chinese (7.1%), Black (6.3%) and Filipino (5.6%).
Is Ojibwe the same as Chippewa?
Ojibwa, also spelled Ojibwe or Ojibway, also called Chippewa, self-name Anishinaabe, Algonquian-speaking North American Indian tribe who lived in what are now Ontario and Manitoba, Can., and Minnesota and North Dakota, U.S., from Lake Huron westward onto the Plains.
What is the symbol of Mississauga?
The central image is that of an eagle in flight. The eagle is viewed as the messenger, and the Mississaugas were historically viewed as great messengers, with exceptional endurance.
What are the 7 clans of the Anishinaabe?
Anishinaabeg dodems, or clans, dictate what one’s traditional role in the society would be. Dodems vary regionally. There are seven original clans: Crane, Loon, Bear, Fish, Marten, Deer and Bird.
Are Ojibwe and Anishinaabe the same?
While Anishinaabe is most commonly used to describe Ojibwe people, it can refer to other First Nations that also identify as Anishinaabe. These include, for example, Chippewa, Odawa, Potawatomi, Algonquin, Saulteaux, Nipissing and Mississauga First Nations, as well as some Oji-Cree and Métis.
Are the Algonquin Anishinaabe?
The Nipissing, Mississaugas, and Algonquin are identified as Anishinaabe but are not part of the Council of Three Fires. Closely related to the Ojibwe and speaking a language mutually intelligible with Anishinaabemowin (Anishinaabe language) is the Oji-Cree (also known as “Severn Ojibwe”).
Are Anishinaabe and Cree the same?
The Cree are not Anishinaabe. One of the groups of indigenous people in the Anishinaabe are the Oji-Cree, but the Oji-Cree are different than the Cree. The Oji-Cree people descended from the intermarriage between the Ojibwa and Cree peoples.
Is Anishinaabe a Metis?
Tribes that refer to themselves as Anishinaabe include the Ojibway, Algonquin, Ottawa, Potawatomi, Saulteaux, Nipissing, and Mississauga, as well as some Oji-Cree and Metis communities. These tribes are not identical to each other, and they have their own individual identities and independent leadership.