Learn how Ontario became the first North American government to eliminate coal-fired electricity generation, paving the way for a cleaner, greener electricity system.
Appendix A.
| Province/State | Ontario |
|---|---|
| Coal | N/A |
| Natural Gas/Oil | 6.4 |
| Nuclear | 60.9 |
| Hydroelectric | 24.5 |
Do we use coal for electricity in Ontario?
But it took another decade of effort to ensure that coal use was indeed ended in Ontario, making this province the first jurisdiction in the world to end coal fired electricity generation for health and environmental reasons.
Is coal still used in Canada?
Coal industry
In Canada, many parts of the nation have abundant low-cost, domestic coal, while other regions have easy access to an international supply. The Canadian coal industry produces coal for use in metallurgical applications (e.g., coking or steelmaking) and thermal applications (e.g., electricity generation).
How much of Ontario’s energy comes from coal?
Fossil fuels are the second most important source of electricity in Canada. About 9.5 per cent of electricity supply comes from coal, 8.5 per cent from natural gas and 1.3 per cent from petroleum.
What province uses the most coal?
Canada is home to 0.6 per cent of the world’s coal resources. Most of the country’s coal reserves (over 95 per cent) are found in Alberta, British Columbia and Saskatchewan.
Coal in Canada.
| Published Online | February 6, 2006 |
|---|---|
| Last Edited | December 21, 2018 |
When did Ontario stop using coal?
December 31, 2014
Ontario enshrined its commitment in the Cessation of Coal Use Regulation (2007), which set an end date of December 31, 2014, and the Ending Coal for Cleaner Air Act (2015) which stipulates that coal cannot be used in future to generate electricity in Ontario.
Which provinces still use coal in Canada?
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Currently 4 provinces operate coal-fired power plants: Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia.
What provinces still burn coal?
Four provinces still use coal to generate electricity: Alberta, Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick.
How many coal plants have shut down in Canada?
As of January 2022 only 9 operational coal-fired power stations remain in Canada.
When did Canada stop burning coal?
New regulations. In December 2018, Canada announced regulations to phase-out traditional coal-fired electricity by 2030 as well as greenhouse gas regulations for natural gas-fired electricity. This will: support Canada’s transition to cleaner energy.
Which province in Canada uses the most coal?
British Columbia accounted for 48 percent of the total Canadian coal production, while Alberta accounted for 35 percent. Canadian coal production amounted to 57 million metric tons in 2019.
Distribution of coal production in Canada in 2019, by province.
| Characteristic | Share of production |
|---|---|
| – | – |
| – | – |
What is Ontario’s biggest source of electricity?
nuclear power
Ontario gets its electricity from a mix of energy sources. About half of our electricity comes from nuclear power. The remainder comes from a mix of hydroelectric, coal, natural gas and wind.
What is Ontario’s largest source of electricity?
Nuclear generation
Nuclear generation provided the biggest share of Ontario’s electricity in 2015, producing 92.3 TWh of electricity.
Electricity supply.
| Source | 2005 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclear | 51% | 58% |
| Natural Gas | 8% | 10% |
| Water | 22% | 23% |
| Solar/Wind/Bioenergy | <1% | 9% |
Where is the number 1 coal reserve in the world?
United States
Coal Reserves by Country
| # | Country | World Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 22.3% |
| 2 | Russia | 15.5% |
| 3 | Australia | 14.0% |
| 4 | China | 13.1% |
Which province in Canada has the most fossil fuels?
Alberta
Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Newfoundland produce 96% of Canada’s oil. These three are also the only provinces that produce heavy oil.
Where is the best coal in the world?
China is by far the leading hard coal producer worldwide.
Leading hard coal producing countries worldwide in 2020 (in million metric tons)
| Characteristic | Production in million metric tons |
|---|---|
| China | 3,580 |
| India | 716.1 |
| Indonesia | 503.7 |
| United States | 441 |
What year will we run out of coal?
According to the World Coal Association, there are an estimated 1.1 trillion tonnes of coal reserves across the world. At our current rates of production and consumption, there is enough coal to last us 150 years. By around 2168, coal will be no more (unless we discover new deposits which push that date back).
Is Canada shipping coal to China?
In contrast, Canadian exports of bituminous coal to China surged 379.18% to $3.50 billion, accounting for 46.33% of total Canadian exports of bituminous coal in 2021. China surpassed Japan to become Canada’s leading destination for bituminous coal exports in 2021.
Does Nova Scotia still use coal?
Most of the coal we use is sourced from international markets but we purchase domestic coal if it is available, meets environmental requirements, and is competitively priced. Nova Scotia has the most aggressive greenhouse gas regulations in Canada, requiring a 25% reduction in emissions over the 2010 to 2020 period.
Is coal going to come back?
“Coal is definitely making a comeback, with skyrocketing natural gas prices and drought,” Ole Hvalbye, an analyst at Swedish bank SEB, told Insider.
How close are we to running out of coal?
Coal: 114 years. Natural gas: 53 years.