Northwestern Ontario is a world leading region for mining and exploration. This area is known for its variety and great quantity of mineral resources including gold, silver, diamond, nickel, palladium and chromite.
What gemstones are found in Northern Ontario?
Northern Ontario also has large quantities of amethyst formed during faulting of the Lake Superior basin, between layers of Archean and Proterozoic rocks.
In Thunder Bay, amethyst is found with other minerals such as:
- Pyrite.
- Galena.
- Sphalerite.
- Chalcopyrite.
- Baryte.
- Calcite.
- Fluorite.
- Native silver.
How many mines are in Northern Ontario?
In addition to 37 mines, there are currently 21 mills for metal mines in Ontario.
Is There gold in Northern Ontario?
1981 – The discovery and development of the large Hemlo gold deposit in northern Ontario, followed by other discoveries and developments across Canada, resulted in increased production and importance of gold to the Canadian economy.
What metals are mined in Canada’s north?
Canada is a key global producer of copper, nickel and cobalt and hosts advanced mineral projects for rare earth elements, lithium, graphite and vanadium. Canada plans to leverage its strong environmental, social and good governance credentials, and mining prowess.
Are there diamonds in northern Ontario?
Victor Mine is located in the James Bay Lowlands of northern Ontario, approximately 90 km west of the coastal community of Attawapiskat First Nation. It is Ontario’s first diamond mine and the second in Canada for De Beers.
What are Ontario’s most valuable minerals?
Mineral exploration values
Ontario is a world-class mining jurisdiction and is among the top 10 jurisdictions in the world for mineral exploration spending. Ontario is one of the leading producers of gold, nickel and platinum group elements.
What natural resources are in Northern Ontario?
Ontario is among the top 10 producers in the world for nickel and platinum group metals. The province is also a significant producer of gold, copper, zinc, cobalt and silver. Southern Ontario produces non-metallic minerals including salt, gypsum, lime, nephelinesyenite and structural materials (sand, gravel, stone).
What is the biggest mine in Ontario?
Compass Minerals’ Goderich salt mine, located 1,800 feet under Lake Huron, is the largest underground salt mine in the world. The mine is as deep as the CN Tower in Toronto is tall. It has operated since 1959 and was acquired by Compass Minerals in 1990.
Where is most gold mined in Ontario?
Red Lake Mine
| High grade gold ore from Red Lake Mine | |
| Location | |
|---|---|
| Red Lake mine Red Lake mine | |
| Location | Red Lake |
| Province | Ontario |
Can you pan for gold in northern Ontario?
However, it is important to note that if you are looking to find gold by panning, it may not be as easy as you think, even though Ontario is extremely rich with gold. Ontario’s gold reserves are mostly mineral deposits making it quite difficult to find any nuggets or flour gold deposits in the river sediments.
Where Can diamonds be found in Ontario?
Diamond-bearing kimberlite pipes are only found in ancient areas of the continents. But diamonds have also been found far from the pipes.
Where to find diamonds in Canada:
- Northwest Territories.
- Wawa, Ontario.
- Chapleau, Ontario.
- James Bay Lowlands.
- Even more prospective sites in Alberta, Manitoba and Quebec!
What type of rock is gold found in Ontario?
Gold-quartz ore from Hoyle Pond Mine, east of the town of Porcupine and near Highway 101. Gold throughout the Timmins mining camp is largely found in quartz veins. Located along the southern edge of northern Ontario’s Great Clay Belt, the Timmins area is underlain by extensive glacial deposits.
What is mined in northern Canada?
Known for its wealth of diamonds, the Northwest Territories glitters with mining potential that includes gold, lead, zinc, copper and iron ore.
What Canadian province has the most value in mining?
Mineral production by province and territory
In 2021, Quebec ceded its place as the largest mining producer by value of production in Canada to British Columbia.
Where is most nickel mined in Canada?
Ontario
Canadian mine production of nickel, 2011–2020 (p)
| Ranking | Province | Percentage of total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ontario | 38.8% |
| 2 | Quebec | 33.0% |
| 3 | Newfoundland and Labrador | 19.7% |
| 4 | Manitoba | 8.5% |
Where can I dig for gemstones in Ontario?
These places are best for mines in Ontario:
- The Blue Point Amethyst Mine.
- Historic Iron Mines Caland & Steep Rock.
- Bruce Mines-Simpson Mine Shaft.
- Amethyst Mine Panorama.
- Diamond Willow Amethyst Mine.
Where are emeralds found in Ontario?
Where it’s been found in Ontario. In Ontario, Hine’s Emerald has been documented in and around Minesing wetland in Simcoe County (west of Barrie).
Are there gemstones in Ontario?
Ontario’s Superior Country region is lucky to be home of the largest Amethyst deposit in all of Canada. Just 60km east of Thunder Bay (60km west of Nipigon), along the Lake Superior Circle Tour, sits Amethyst Mine Panorama.
Where are rubies found in Ontario?
Ruby Mine, Ashby Township, Addington Highlands Township, Lennox and Addington County, Ontario, Canada.
Are there Opals in Ontario?
Canada’s only producing opal mine is found in the North Okanagan.