Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory is a reserve located on the eastern peninsula of Manitoulin Island in Ontario. The reserve is held by the Wiikwemkoong First Nation, which is composed of Ojibwe, Odawa and Potawatomi peoples.
Wiikwemkoong Unceded Territory.
| Published Online | March 11, 2020 |
|---|---|
| Last Edited | September 29, 2021 |
What areas of Canada are Unceded?
Unceded Lands
- Ninety-five percent of B.C. is unceded traditional First Nations territory.
- Unceded means that First Nations people never ceded or legally signed away their lands to the Crown or Canada;
- Finally, the Canadian Constitution is clear on the fact that Indigenous land rights exist.
Is Ottawa unceded territory?
Ottawa is built on un-ceded Anishinabe Algonquin territory. The peoples of the Anishinabe Algonquin Nation have lived on this territory for millennia. Their culture and presence have nurtured and continue to nurture this land. The City of Ottawa honours the peoples and land of the Anishinabe Algonquin Nation.
Is Ontario on ceded land?
The agreements surrendered Indigenous lands to the colonial government for a variety of purposes, including settlement and development. The Upper Canada Land Surrenders cover much of what is now southwestern Ontario.
What indigenous territory is Ontario?
We acknowledge the land we are meeting on is the traditional territory of many nations including the Mississaugas of the Credit, the Anishnabeg, the Chippewa, the Haudenosaunee and the Wendat peoples and is now home to many diverse First Nations, Inuit and Métis peoples.
Is Toronto ceded or Unceded?
The territory consists of ceded land, covered under the Toronto Treaty 13 of the Upper Canada Land Surrenders, and the Williams Treaties, as well as unceded land that continues to be contested.
Who owns unceded land in Canada?
Ninety-five percent of British Columbia, including Vancouver, is on unceded traditional First Nations territory. Unceded means that First Nations people never ceded or legally signed away their lands to the Crown or to Canada.
Is Algonquin unceded territory?
This unceded territory, encompasses most of Eastern Ontario, including the City of Ottawa, and most of Algonquin Provincial Park. More than 1.2 million people live and work within the unceded AOO Settlement Area.
Who owns Algonquin Park?
| Algonquin Provincial Park | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 45°35′03″N 78°21′30″W |
| Area | 7,653.45 km2 (2,955.01 sq mi) |
| Established | May 23, 1893 |
| Managed by | John Swick, Manager of Operations & Park Superintendent |
How do you acknowledge an unceded territory?
For example : “I would like to acknowledge that since I am in Ottawa, I am on the traditional unceded territory of the Anishnaabeg nation. I recognize that we all work in different places and that therefore you work in a different traditional Indigenous territory.
Who owns most of the land in Ontario?
the provincial government
Most land in Ontario is Crown land, which is public land owned by the provincial government. In fact, 87% of Ontario is Crown land! Nearly all of northern Ontario is Crown land, while southern Ontario is mainly privately-owned land.
Why did the natives give up their land in Canada?
To secure lands for these settlers the Imperial government initiated a process whereby the Natives surrendered most of their territory to the Crown in return for some form of compensation. With the Amerindians’ loss of their land came the loss of their former fishing, hunting and gathering grounds.
How much land in Ontario is Crown land?
87%
The vast majority, 87%, of Ontario is Crown Land, of which 95% is in northern Ontario. It’s managed by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry and is used for economic development, tourism and recreation.
How many indigenous territories does Ontario have?
There are 133 First Nations communities located across Ontario, representing at least 7 major cultural and linguistic groups. These communities are located from Windsor in the South to the Northern shores of Hudson Bay.
What are the three main indigenous groups in Ontario?
The Canadian Constitution recognizes 3 groups of Aboriginal peoples: Indians (more commonly referred to as First Nations), Inuit and Métis. These are 3 distinct peoples with unique histories, languages, cultural practices and spiritual beliefs.
Who are the original peoples of Ontario?
In Ontario, there are 13 distinct groups of First Nation peoples, each with their own languages, customs, and territories. These Nations are the Algonquin, Mississauga, Ojibway, Cree, Odawa, Pottowatomi, Delaware, and the Haudenosaunee (Mohawk, Onondaga, Onoyota’a:ka, Cayuga, Tuscarora, and Seneca).
What did Indigenous people call Toronto?
Tkaronto or what is commonly referred to as Toronto has a rich Indigenous past and present.
What Indigenous land is Windsor Ontario on?
Recognized as one of Canada’s most diverse and multicultural communities, our city was developed on land that is the traditional territory of the Anishnaabeg people of the Three Fires Confederacy (Ojibwe, Potawatomi, and Odawa).
What treaty is Windsor Ontario?
Treaty 5. Treaty 5, signed in 1875, covers the northwest corner of Ontario and parts of Manitoba and Saskatchewan.
Can you just claim land in Canada?
If you are claiming land owned by a private individual, you need to show 20 years of continuous use and occupation. The squatter must prove that they have met the legal tests (i.e. actual, open, visible, notorious, exclusive, and continuous possession) and are in possession of the whole property.
Can natives claim Crown land in Canada?
An Indigenous community may claim that lands traditionally used and occupied by its members were never surrendered by them to the Crown under a treaty. These claims are uncommon in Ontario because the province is covered by historical treaties.