Glacial
| Lake Ontario | |
|---|---|
| Lake type | Glacial |
| Etymology | Ontarí:io, a Huron (Wyandot) word meaning “great lake” |
| Primary inflows | Niagara River |
| Primary outflows | St. Lawrence River |
What type of water is Lake Ontario?
freshwater
Glaciers formed the lake between 14,000 and 10,000 years ago. The lake is one of the 5 Great Lakes, which 21% of the world’s surface freshwater. Lake Ontario is the 14th largest lake in the world. All Great Lakes water flows through Lake Ontario before it flows to the Atlantic Ocean.
How would you describe Lake Ontario?
Lake Ontario is 18,960 km2 (10,000 km2 in Canada), with a drainage area of 60,030 km2, an elevation of 75 m, a mean depth of 86 m (max 244 m), length 311 km and width 85 km. It is the smallest in surface area and most easterly of the Great Lakes and eighth-largest body of fresh water in North America.
Why is Lake Ontario a lake and not sea?
The roots of most Germanic languages make no distinction between lakes and seas, and it turns out, among today’s oceanographers, there is no accepted definition of sea. The same goes for lakes. Though definitions vary, lake often refers to a small, inland body of water.
Why is Lake Ontario a Great Lake?
Its name originated with the local Iroquois Indians’ word for “a beautiful lake” — which it still is. With a maximum depth of 802 feet, Ontario is the third deepest Great Lake after Lakes Superior and Michigan. It averages 283 feet deep at 245 feet above sea level and has a flushing time of about six years.
Is Lake Ontario water hard or soft?
Waters in the upper Great Lakes had hardness levels ranging from 40 to 80 mg/L. Ontario lakes and streams showed a very broad range in hardness levels; levels from 2 to 1803 mg/L were reported, but most were between 40 and 200 mg/L.
Is Ontario water hard or soft?
Ontario water hardness is higher than the rest of Canada
About 50% of the municipal water supplies across Canada have water hardness levels below 80 mg/L and about 20% had hardness levels below 80 mg/L.
Why does Lake Ontario not freeze?
The reason is simple. Like Lake Michigan, Lake Ontario sits at lower latitudes than the other Great Lakes. This, combined with the greater depth of water, makes it more difficult for complete freezing to occur. In most winters, freezing does occur close to the shoreline.
What are 3 facts about Lake Ontario?
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- There are Several Islands in Lake Ontario that People Actually Live On.
- Lake Ontario Contains a Shipwreck from 1862.
- Giant Goldfish Can be Found in the Lake.
- There are Incredibly Elegant Swans in the Lake.
- Babe Ruth Hit His First Home Run Ball into Lake Ontario.
- There Are More than 100 Beaches on Lake Ontario.
What is at the bottom of Lake Ontario?
TORONTO – Search crews say they have found a test model of the Avro Arrow, an advanced Canadian fighter jet that was controversially scrapped in 1959, on the floor of Lake Ontario.
Is it healthy to swim in Lake Ontario?
Swimming is not recommended. Swimming conditions on Lake Ontario can be unpredictable and may have serious hazards, such as rip currents and high waves. Learn about water safety to stay safe while having fun at the beach.
How deep is Lake Ontario at its deepest point?
Lawrence River near Kingston, Ont. With a mean surface elevation of 243 feet (74 m) above sea level, Lake Ontario has a mean depth of 283 feet (86 m), and its deepest point is 802 feet (244 m).
Why is Lake Ontario so blue?
Lake Ontario is a dark shade of blue at its deepest points. The shallower water near the shoreline is lighter, and more brilliant the shades of blue and green become visible. Suspended and dissolved particles colour the water as well. Suspended particles are things like sediment and algae.
What’s the deepest Great Lake?
Lake Superior
Lake Superior is the world’s largest freshwater lake by area (31,700 mi2 /82,100 km2). It is also the coldest and deepest of the Great Lakes, with a maximum depth of 406 meters (1,332 feet).
Why is Lake Ontario not salt water?
“The Great Lakes are not (noticeably) salty because water flows into them as well as out of them, carrying away the low concentrations of minerals in the water,” writes Michael Moore of Toronto. Eventually, this water, with its small load of dissolved minerals or salts, reaches the sea.
What makes Lake Ontario special?
Lake Ontario is situated between Lake Erie and the St. Lawrence River and is the only Great Lake that does not border the state of Michigan. It is home to many unique geographical landscapes. The most prominent of which is Niagara Falls, where the Niagara River plunges down a massive 106-m (360-ft) drop!
Who has the hardest water in Canada?
Several municipalities across Canada have hard to extremely hard water. To put this in perspective, water in Toronto is considered moderately hard at 6 to 7 grains per gallon; water in the Guelph, Kitchener, Waterloo area hardness averages 34 grains per gallon, which is extremely hard.
Is soft water better for your hair?
Because soft water can penetrate the hair follicle more fully, it generally helps hair look shinier, softer, and less damaged. In addition to being gentler on your hair, soft water lathers more quickly and easily so you don’t need to use as much product as you would with hard water.
What does hard water do to hair?
Hard water contains minerals that create a barrier, preventing moisture from getting to the hair. Hair washed in hard water may become excessively dry, leading to other problems in the future. With continued use, hard water may lead to weakened hair strands and follicles.
How do you tell if you water is hard or soft?
Quick In-Home Testing
Fill the bottle one-third full, add a few drops of pure liquid soap and shake vigorously for a few seconds. If there is a distinct lack of fluffy bubbles and the water appears cloudy and/or milky, your water is hard.
Does Ontario have the cleanest water?
After years of careful analysis, scientists believe the Ontario townships of Tiny and Tay – just an hour and a half north of Toronto – have some of the purest water on the planet.