In Saskatchewan there are six treaties. The first post-Confederation treaty, Treaty One, is concluded in August 1871 and covers Manitoba as it existed then. Treaty Two is concluded a few weeks later and covers areas needed for expansion and settlement in the west and north of the Province.
How many treaties are there in Saskatchewan?
six
Treaty Areas
The federal government and First Nations signed Treaties 2, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 between 1871 and 1906 in the area that is now Saskatchewan. The map link below shows the areas covered by the six numbered Treaties. A key component of these Treaties is the allocation of reserve land to First Nations people.
Is Saskatchewan Treaty 4?
Treaty 4 — also known as the Qu’Appelle Treaty — was signed on 15 September 1874 at Fort Qu’Appelle, Saskatchewan. The Indigenous signatories include the Cree, Saulteaux bands of the Ojibwa peoples and the Assiniboine.
What are the 9 tribal councils in Saskatchewan?
Saskatchewan Tribal/Agency/Grand Councils
- AGENCY CHIEFS TRIBAL COUNCIL. P.O. Box 327.
- BATTLEFORDS TRIBAL COUNCIL. P.O. Box 1300.
- BATTLEFORD AGENCY TRIBAL CHIEFS.
- FILE HILLS QU’APPELLE TRIBAL COUNCIL.
- MEADOW LAKE TRIBAL COUNCIL.
- PRINCE ALBERT GRAND COUNCIL.
- SASKATOON TRIBAL COUNCIL.
- SOUTH EAST TREATY #4 TRIBAL COUNCIL.
How many First Nations communities are there in Saskatchewan?
There are 70 First Nations in Saskatchewan. Of these, 63 are affiliated to 1 of the 9 Saskatchewan tribal councils.
Is all of Saskatchewan treaty land?
In Saskatchewan, many First Nations received their entire land allocations under their treaties. However, some First Nations did not. Treaty Land Entitlement (TLE) agreements fulfill federal obligations to set apart the promised amount of reserve land as part of those treaties.
Is Regina on Treaty 4 land?
The University of Regina is situated on Treaty 4 lands with a presence in Treaty 6 territory. These are the territories of the nêhiyawak (Cree), Anihšināpēk (Saulteaux), and Dakota, Lakota, and Nakoda, and the homeland of the Métis.
Where is Treaty 2 in Saskatchewan?
Treaty 2 extends north from the mouth of the Winnipeg River up the east shore of Lake Winnipeg, west across that Lake to Lake Manitoba and following its north shore across the centre and southwest of Manitoba, at Waterhen Lake further west across Lake Winnipegosis and then south along the Shell River to the Assiniboine
Is Saskatoon a Treaty 6?
Saskatoon is located on Treaty 6 Territory and the Homeland of the Métis.
What cities are in Treaty 4?
Treaty 4 includes major cities such as Regina, Moose Jaw, Swift Current, Weyburn and Yorkton to name a few. Today there are misconceptions that only First Nations peoples are part of the Treaties, but that’s not the case.
What is largest indigenous group in Saskatchewan?
First Nations in Saskatchewan constitute many Native Canadian band governments. First Nations ethnicities in the province include the Cree, Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Lakota, Dene and Dakota.
Treaty 4.
Nation | Carry the Kettle Nakoda First Nation | |
---|---|---|
Main reserves | Assiniboine 76 | |
Population (2019) | Total | 2,921 |
On reserve | 892 |
Which province has the most Indigenous people?
Chart description
number | |
---|---|
Ontario | 236,680 |
British Columbia | 172,520 |
Alberta | 136,585 |
Manitoba | 130,510 |
What percent of Saskatchewan is native?
In 2016, there were 175,015 Aboriginal people in Saskatchewan, making up 16.3% of the population.
Aboriginal identity | Number | Percent (%) |
---|---|---|
Total – Population by Aboriginal identity | 1,070,560 | 100.0 |
Aboriginal identity | 175,015 | 16.3 |
Single Aboriginal response | 172,810 | 16.1 |
What is the oldest community in Saskatchewan?
Northern village, pop 632, located 163 km NE of Nipawin at the end of Hwy 123. Cumberland House is the oldest permanent settlement in Saskatchewan and western Canada.
What is the largest First Nations tribe in Canada?
The largest of the First Nations groups is the Cree, which includes some 120,000 people.
What is the largest ethnic group in Saskatchewan?
Ethnic origins
- German 28.6%
- Canadian 25.0%
- English 24.5%
- Scottish 17.9%
- Irish 14.5%
- Ukrainian 12.6%
- French 11.4%
- North American Indian 10.6%
How much do you get for treaty money?
These payments are $5 and occur every 2 years on odd years. For example, a payment occurred in 2019, and will occur again in 2021, 2023, 2025, and so on.
Is Saskatoon on Treaty 4?
Treaty 4 covers present-day southern Saskatchewan.
What indigenous land is Saskatchewan on?
The First Nations of Saskatchewan are: Nêhiyawak (Plains Cree), Nahkawininiwak (Saulteaux), Nakota (Assiniboine), Dakota and Lakota (Sioux), and Denesuline (Dene/Chipewyan).
Is Regina on Treaty 6 land?
Welcome to the University of Regina, with three federated colleges, the First Nations University of Canada, Campion College and Luther College. The University of Regina is situated on Treaty 4 lands with a presence in Treaty 6.
What area does Treaty 4 cover?
Saskatchewan
Treaty 4 covers the southern part of present day Saskatchewan with small portions in western Manitoba and southern Alberta. It was signed at Fort Qu’Appellle, Saskatchewan on September 15, 1874. No First Nations from present day Alberta signed Treaty 4.