Legal steps for eviction
- Give you a valid notice to vacate.
- Apply to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) for a possession order.
- If VCAT made a possession order, purchase a warrant of possession from VCAT.
- Give the warrant of possession to the police, which the police will use to evict you.
How do I evict a tenant without a lease in Victoria?
Rental providers must follow these steps to legally evict a renter:
- Give the renter the official written notice called a notice to vacate.
- Apply to VCAT for a possession order.
- Receive a warrant of possession.
- Give the warrant of possession to the police, which gives police the power to evict the renter.
How much notice do you need to give a tenant to vacate in Vic?
28 days notice
End of an agreement
Renters must give 28 days notice if they want to leave at the end of a rental agreement (lease). Renters on fixed-term agreements, like a 12-month agreement, will automatically move to a month to month agreement if they do not give notice.
How do I serve a notice to vacate Victoria?
A notice to vacate must:
- Be in the proper form.
- Be addressed to you.
- Be signed and dated by the rental provider or agent.
- Clearly state the reason for the notice with sufficient detail.
- Be a valid reason under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997.
- State the termination date.
Can you evict a tenant if there is no contract?
If there is no tenancy agreement, a tenant cannot be given a section 21 notice for eviction. Instead, a landlord must use a section 8 notice (with a ground for eviction). To be able to evict a tenant in the absence of a written tenancy agreement, a landlord will need to apply to the courts for a possession order.
Can landlord evict without tenancy agreement?
Your landlord must give you a valid notice
Most private renters have assured shorthold tenancies. Your landlord could give you a section 21 notice or a section 8 notice with this type of tenancy. You’re entitled to a legal notice in writing even if you do not have a written tenancy agreement.
What happens if a tenant refuses to leave?
If you do not leave at the end of the notice period, your landlord must apply to the court for a possession order. If the court gives them a possession order and you still do not leave, they must apply for a warrant for possession – this means bailiffs can evict you from the property.
How long does a landlord have to give you to move out?
They have to give you at least 28 days notice, but this could be longer depending on your agreement. If you don’t leave by the time your notice ends, your landlord has to go to court to get a court order to make you leave.
How much notice do landlords have to give tenants now?
Your landlord only needs to give ‘reasonable notice’ to quit. Usually this means the length of the rental payment period – so if you pay rent monthly, you’ll get one month’s notice. The notice does not have to be in writing.
How do I write a notice to vacate a tenant?
How Do I Write A Letter To Tell A Tenant To Move Out?
- Property address.
- Tenant names.
- Details of when the tenant must vacate.
- Explanation of why, if applicable.
- Information about the move-out procedure.
- Contact information they can use if they have any questions.
Can I give my tenant notice by email?
You can send your letter by email if your tenancy agreement says you can. You should say something like: “I am giving 1 month’s notice to end my tenancy, as required by law. I will be leaving the property on (date xxxxx).
How do I give a tenant notice?
To serve a valid Notice of Termination:
- Ensure the notice is in writing.
- Ensure you give the required notice period.
- Include the ground for the termination of the tenancy in the notice.
- If subletting please refer to the checklist for landlords as you take on the role.
What if a tenant doesn’t have a contract?
You can have a tenancy even if you do not have a written tenancy agreement, as long as it’s clear that you agreed to rent the home based on an agreement in writing or even verbally. You can agree a tenancy agreement by email or message, or in conversation with the landlord or letting agent.
Can you have a verbal tenancy agreement?
The tenancy agreement is a contract between you and your landlord. It may be written or verbal.
Can a landlord kick you out?
Assured shorthold
The landlord has to give you formal papers to say they want you to leave, which is called serving notice. They do not have to have a reason like rent arrears. You can find out more about this through Citizens Advice – If you get a section 21 notice.
How much notice do landlords have to give 2022?
4 weeks’ notice if the tenant has lived in the property for less than 10 years. 12 weeks’ notice if the tenant has lived in the property for more than 10 years.
How can I evict a tenant fast?
How to Evict a Tenant
- Review applicable landlord-tenant laws.
- Have a valid reason for evicting.
- Reason with the tenant.
- Serve a written eviction notice.
- Sue for an eviction.
- Prepare for court hearing.
- Evict the tenant.
- Collect past due rent.
How do I evict a tenant who is not paying rent?
If your landlord wants to evict you for rent arrears, in most cases they’ll need to get a court order called a ‘possession order’. Once your landlord has got a possession order, it might give a date by which you have to leave.
What happens if tenant ignores section 21?
If the tenant doesn’t move out of the property by the end of the notice period stated in the section 21 notice, you can apply to the county court for an order for possession. This is called making a claim for possession.
What is a no fault eviction?
Section 21 enables private landlords to repossess their properties from assured shorthold tenants without having to establish fault on the part of the tenant. Hence it is sometimes referred to as the ‘no-fault’ ground for eviction.
When should you evict a tenant?
Essentially, you may evict a tenant if they qualify as an unlawful occupier, which could be considered the case if you have an expired lease agreement which previously gave them the right to occupy the property, if your tenant has not being paying rent, or if extensive damage to the property has been done and you’ve