Period living: how to tell if a house is Georgian, Victorian or Edwardian
- Date: The Georgian period was between 1714 and 1830, when four King Georges in a row held the throne.
- Date: Victorian houses were built between 1837 and 1901, when Queen Victoria was on the throne.
How can you tell the difference between a Victorian and Georgian house?
The Victorians had their own distinctive decorative elements which can distinguish a Victorian house from a Georgian one. These include stained glass panes in the windows, ornamented ridge tiles on the roof, shapely wooden barge boards beside the roof and the odd finial.
How do you know if a house is Georgian?
Key characteristics of a Georgian property
Large, sliding sash windows with small panes – and a real giveaway is a bricked-up window. Between 1696 and 1851, homeowners had to pay a window tax in place of income tax, the idea being that the more windows a home had, the greater the wealth of the owners.
How can I tell if my house is Victorian?
Some distinctive characteristics of a Victorian property are:
- High pitched roofs.
- Ornate gable trim.
- Bay windows.
- Two over two panel sash windows (supported with a single astragal bar on each sash)
- Sash window horns.
- Decorative brickwork (often in red)
- Stained glass windows.
What does a typical Georgian house look like?
Often the houses had two or three storeys. They can be two rooms deep and symmetrical both internally and externally. They often have a panelled door in the centre of the house if large and detached, and a door to one side if they are terraced.
What are 3 distinct features of the Georgian style?
Georgian houses are characterized by their: Rigid symmetry in building mass as well as window and door placement. Brick, stone, or stucco (brick is most predominantly used) Hip roofs, sometimes with dormers.
Did Georgian houses have skirting boards?
Interior design in the Georgian period was notoriously minimalist in characterisation, but did feature large skirting boards, with elaborate mouldings in their rooms, setting an elegant tone for the period.
What are the main features of Georgian style?
Identifiable Features
- Symmetrical form and fenestration (window placement)
- Multi-pane windows (6-20 panes in each sash)
- Side-gabled or hipped roof.
- Stone or brick walls.
- Transom window over paneled front door.
- Pediment or crown and pilasters at front entry.
- Cornice with dentils.
- Water table or belt course.
What flooring did Georgian houses have?
Early Georgian wooden floors were mostly made of oak, but many households had to use inferior woods as oak was expensive. By the middle of the 18th century, oak was becoming scarcer and pine or fir were used as a replacement. Wooden floorboards were made by hand, irregularly shaped and of different sizes and lengths.
Which is older Georgian or Victorian?
After the Georgian period came the Victorian era, running from 1837 to 1901. This was named after just one royal, the now second-longest serving monarch, Queen Victoria. Historically, the Victorian period is a mixed bag.
What are 3 characteristics of Victorian design?
Characteristics of Victorian Architecture
- Steeply pitched roofs.
- Plain or colorfully painted brick.
- Ornate gables.
- Painted iron railings.
- Churchlike rooftop finials.
- Sliding sash and canted bay windows.
- Octagonal or round towers and turrets to draw the eye upward.
- Two to three stories.
How old does a house have to be to be considered Victorian?
Seemingly obviously, Victorian houses were built between 1837 and 1901, when Queen Victoria was on the throne. However some people, including the Victorian Society itself, take ‘Victorian Architecture’ to encompass Edwardian as well, which takes this time period up to 1910.
What does a typical Victorian house look like?
Queen Anne homes are the quintessential Victorian home: They are asymmetrical, two or three (or more) stories tall, have steeply pitched roofs, and feature large wrap-around porches.
What colour were Georgian doors?
Authentic doors were usually painted in neutral colours, typically either black or white. Today Georgian style doors look incredible in a range of colours from muted pastel shades to eye-catching primary colours. A high-quality finish will protect the door and help it to retain its appeal for years to come.
Did Georgian houses have tiled floors?
Traditionally the tiles came in a variety of shapes, sizes and colours. The tiles were used to create an infinite array of tessellating designs to compliment and decorate period architecture. Whilst being hard wearing and practical, Georgian floor tile schemes served to wow and entertain guests.
What makes a house a Victorian?
Victorian-style homes became popular during the reign of Queen Victoria (1837-1901) and are characterized by Gothic influences and intricately designed woodwork. These homes often have pitched roofs, wraparound front porches, cylindrical turrets, and roof towers.
What race are Georgian?
Caucasian
The Georgians, or Kartvelians (/kɑːrtˈvɛliənz/; Georgian: ქართველები, romanized: kartvelebi, pronounced [kʰɑɾtʰvɛlɛbi]), are a nation and indigenous Caucasian ethnic group native to Georgia and the South Caucasus.
What is considered the Georgian era?
The Georgian era is a period in British history from 1714 to c. 1830–1837, named after the Hanoverian Kings George I, George II, George III and George IV. The definition of the Georgian era is often extended to include the relatively short reign of William IV, which ended with his death in 1837.
What does a Georgian Revival house look like?
Form. An interwar style in Vancouver, Georgian Revivals are symmetrical two-storey houses with hipped roofs (sometimes pierced with dormers), classical detailing and, on some wide lots, projecting single-storey side wings with flat roofs and balustrades.
What type of roofs do Georgian houses have?
A hip roof, sometimes with dormers, typifies the Georgian style. Because of the strict symmetry, a more asymmetrical gable roof would be noticeably inappropriate. The hip roof was popular with Christopher Wren and all who admired and emulated his design rules.
Do Georgian houses have cavity walls?
Mock Elizabethan, Georgian and even Victorian houses can be seen wherever one travels. Nearly all these houses have cavity walls with brick externally (or cast stone) and lightweight block internally. Most of them will also contain additional insulation.